- Metal and tine were recycled for use in aircraft, tanks and weapons.

- Left over food provided feed for pigs, chickens and goats.

- Rubber was collected to make tires.

- Boiled bones were used to make glue for aircraft, ground up to make fertilizer or made into glycerin for explosives.

Households were also encouraged to repair belongings, such as clothes, as opposed to just buying new ones. Campaigns like ‘Make Do & Mend’ advised people on how to recycle textiles and patch up their worn out clothes. Knitting also soared in popularity during the Second World War.

Families had to plan meals carefully to ensure that food did not go to waste. With no fridges or freezers, perishable food had to be bought in small quantities and meals were made with some interesting substitutes. Meat fat was commonly saved to make pastry, and the cream from milk was collected in a jar and shaken to make butter.

It is sad that it took people so long to acknowledge the importance of recycling, and also that it took such unfortunate circumstances to draw it to our attention. Nowadays, we realize the importance of recycling to preserve the Earth’s resources and to reduce pollution.

Even so, we are still failing to recycle a lot of items that are recyclable.The reasons for recycling may be different now from what they were during the War, but we can still take inspiration from our grandparents.

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Ware 4 Recycling Bins Ltd have been promoting cost effective recycling bins, trolleys and waste containers for over 5 years.

But offices haven’t still fully updated to modern standards, I have been into offices that literally still use filing cabinets, fax machines and paper print outs. So below are various tips you can take into consideration when making your office greener.

1) Get rid of the old dusty fax machine and sign up to a fax to email service online, this way you will be able to receive and send all of your faxes digitally and eliminate the use of paper.

2) Get rid of that filing cabinet and store all of your documents into a computer database that can be remotely accessed, remember to take daily backups.

3) Keep your office up to date with the latest trends.

If you are working in the office then now is exactly the right time to participate and help it go green. There is no need to waste paper and precious materials instead help ease global warming by having an eco friendly office.

There are plenty more benefits that can come from this, it will help make your office a lot more efficient. You will actually save money in the long run believe it or not and that extra money can go towards improving efficiency further. It’s a mindset that all businesses should get into really.

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Increased carbon levels in the atmosphere is believed to contribute to global warming, so a green living way of life needs to address this as well as reducing waste, the use of natural resources and toxins in the air and water. Many of these green changes will save you money as well as making you more healthy.

There are numerous changes you can make in your lifestyle to reduce carbon emissions. When your destination is close, leave the car at home. It isn’t too hard to change to using public transport or car pooling to work. Try walking instead of using the car. Great ways to help both the planet and yourself.

CFLs are compact fluorescent light bulbs which use less power to produce more light, so change over the bulbs on your home to save money and the environment. The CFLs can reduce energy consumption 70% and they last longer than traditional bulbs. Your power bills will be dramatically reduced when you replace all your incandescent light bulbs; replacing just five will save you about $50? Turn appliances off at the wall socket.

Plants foods are good for your health but they also help to store carbon in the soil, so they are also good for a healthy environment. This is another another measure that helps the planet and improves your own health at the same time. Large animals like cattle damage the ground by impacting the soil and they produce large amounts of one of the serious greenhouse gases, methane. Limit the amount of red meat you eat and have smaller portions, and eat more lean poultry and fish; the planet and your body will thank you.

Reduce your environmental footprint by putting the three Rs into place – reduce, reuse and recycle. Plastic comes from oil and oil supplies are being depleted, so try to limit your use of plastics in the home. Take your own reusable bags when you shop so you won’t need plastic bags; reuse those plastic bags that you already have. Limit your use of paper products in your home and office home. Recycling plastics is simply a method of reusing them for a variety of purposes around the home and garden.

Reduce the amount of water you use in the home. Have shorter showers by reducing the time under the water by only 2 minutes and save water. You don’t need to turn faucets on hard; this wastes water as it just flows down the drain. Collect the rinse water from your washing machine to water your plants. Research ways to reduce the impact of your home on the environment; consider planting trees, installing solar heating and hot water and using blinds to control the temperature.

You can benefit the environment in many ways; these are just a few suggestions. Do some research and find more ways to improve the health of both the environment and your family. Get your kids involved in reducing the environmental footprint of the household.

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The house itself in Kent features completely economical and eco friendly materials such as wood and even earth. The house boasts a truly stunning architures, has over four guest bedroom for friends and family to stay over, and even has its own pool and spa treatment room. The design originally resembles an Anderson Shelter, the building eventually reveals a huge, Gaudi-esque vaulted roof which is just magnificent to look at. The whole thing is literally topped off with tons of soil and then grassed over to look almost like an ancient house of some sort. It is truly marvellous to look at and at the same time it is extremely bizarre. The home is effectively a couple of timber-framed boxes resting under a huge, unsupported arch built from 26,000 handmade clay tiles. This is truly a magnificent acheivment for both the architects and constructors as there is nothing else like this around. They have built something special and very interesting. Although the house is meant to be quite old fashioned, it consists of modern fixtures and fittings, including wireless interconnected speaker systems and even ergonomic hand care door handles.

If you have never watched Grand Design before I would highly recommend it. The program makes great viewing and you can see all sorts of bizarre houses that have sprouted up around the UK and abroad. There are some great projects on there and I would strongly recommend watching it one evening.

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Each and every year thousands upon thousands of tons of trash is poured into landfills. While we are in no danger of running short on landfill space, this is expensive in terms of space, time, and energy invested, along with the sheer waste of materials that will not ever be used again.

With that in mind, consider these reasons to keep your aluminum and steel cans out of the landfill by recycling them instead.

– Aluminum which has been recycled is back in use again within 2 months. In contrast, it would take over 200 years for that metal to break down naturally if were just thrown away.

- Metal cans can be recycled for cash at many places. Various states offer five cents for each can given to them, and some recycling centers pay anywhere between a dollar and two dollars per pound of cans recycled.

- There are can crushing machines available that can be used to make the job easier, and you can even make a home-made one for free. Therefore, it is no excuse to say that recycling cans takes up too much space.

– Recycled steel and aluminum are have exactly the same composition as ‘new’ aluminum and steel. Recycled metals are just melted down and then forged into new products, which can then be recycled again when they are finished being used.

– The United States currently uses steel that is more than 65% recycled. This is a good start, but it could definitely be higher. Significant further progress would be made if more people were aware that they can recycle their steel cans.

– The 100,000,000 ‘new’ steel cans produced every day consist of 25% recycled materials. That equates to 25 million reclaimed cans vs. 75 million completely new cans. If people recycled more frequently, that number would soon jump to 50-50 and a great deal of energy and resources would be saved.

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http://www.cancrusher.org.uk is a site offering information about recycling aluminum and steel cans.

More Efficient Ships. Not only are ships now being made from more sustainable materials and but they are also being designed and constructed to more efficient specifications. The materials are getting lighter so less energy is needed for propulsion, soft sails are often being included, and a company in Ireland have pioneered a biogas-powered engine, set to soon be used by Cunard cruises. The very same Irish company are also working on hydrodynamic hulls that actually convert wave energy into forward momentum.

Hybrid Vessels. A number of cars and trucks have been developed with hybrid fuel-battery engines now and have integrated very well with the more traditional vehicles. Now ship builders such as those making boats for Silversea Cruises are getting in on the action and making boats that couple the traditional diesel power with electrical power. When its batteries are running low, it connects up the power supply of the nearest harbor and charges them back up again

Sharing Cargo. A great idea being trialled by Oceania Cruises is cargo sharing. If a cruise ship has not filled all its spaces, it can offer to carry commercial cargo for other companies sending things to the same place, for a small commission of course. The cruise company wins as they get money they would otherwise not have got, the cargo company does not have to charter its own boat, and energy is saved that reduces carbon emissions.

Despite not having any major eco benefits to the bamboo computers, they did give a good demonstration of what can be done with a material that versatile.

Surely bamboo must be the only plant that is a source of building materials, clothing and food. One of Edison’s early light bulbs had a carbonised bamboo filament. Its strength and low price tag makes it a great material for building, particularly in parts of Asia where it’s used as scaffolding. The bamboo fibres have extremely high tension and compression strength. Bamboo has almost the same tensile strength to weight ratio as steel, plus it has roughly twice as muhc compressive strength as concrete. Now there’s even a bamboo laptop!

Bamboo products ticks almost all boxes for anyone looking to purchase eco-friendly home furnishings. For a start, it’s a highly sustainable raw material. There are some species of bamboo that grow more than a metra each day. Local people can cut down as much as they need for carving, weaving, sawing or splitting and still have as big a forest at the end of the year as they had at the start. As for the global warming question, because the bamboo is a plant, anything that’s been made from it contains a large proportion of atmospheric carbon. However, the plastic equivalent to a bamboo products actually adds to the atmospheric carbon levels, rather than taking away!

Another point would be, because bamboo is a natural material, there are huge variations between the plants, this makes it a very difficult material to be used in mass production. What this means is that you can be almost positive that a skilled craftsman has built the bamboo product you buy. If you buy from a reputable source of eco-friendly products, you’ll know that the craftsman that made the item was paid a fair wage for their time and skills. Finally, you’ll know that your product won’t have accumulated any air miles during its journey to your home.

With eco credentials as strong as these, it’s amazing how beautiful bamboo products are. Just picture a hand crafted bamboo box, layered 15 times with natural shellac. All natural, and really lovely. In the last few days, I picked up a beautifully hand-crafted bamboo knife block and am seriously considering following suit with other bamboo kitchen accessories like salad bowls. Stylish and ethical. Win.